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  1. LNA teardown

    Receiving radiosondes is very easy, provided that you have line-of-sight to the balloon. Any mountains, buildings, trees, or any other obstruction will block the radiosonde signal. If you're close to a launch site, you don't need an expensive antenna or LNA, so save your money and buy dinner for a fellow sonde chaser after your next successful recovery.

    Low-Noise Amplifier

    If you live within 200 km of a radiosonde launch site, or have line-of-sight to the balloons up in the air, you don't need a preamp/LNA. Standard RTL-SDR dongles are sensitive enough to receive the 60 mW radiosonde transmitter out at several hundred km away, even with 50 feet of RG-8/LMR-400 coax and a splitter.

    But maybe you're ...

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  2. Building a Quarter-Wave Ground Plane Antenna

    After my talk at Pacificon a few months ago, several people reached out to me about setting up a radiosonde receiving station at their house. They specifically had questions about the antenna and LNA, and after answering the same question a few times I decided to do a post about this topic.

    Building a 1/4 wave ground plane antenna is very easy to do. The overall design is simple, with a vertical element surrounded by a ground plane consisting of two or four wires bent down. Here are the dimensions for the VHF/UHF amateur radio bands (from the ARRL Handbook), but these dimensions can be scaled to any frequency.

    Quarter wave vertical antenna construction diagram

    There are many online calculators that will give you ...

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